{"id":159,"date":"2023-05-10T12:20:59","date_gmt":"2023-05-10T12:20:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.agriportance.com\/?page_id=159"},"modified":"2024-01-19T15:53:31","modified_gmt":"2024-01-19T15:53:31","slug":"co-je-biometan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/agriportance.com\/cs\/znat\/biometan\/co-je-biometan\/","title":{"rendered":"Co je biometan"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"cs-content\" class=\"cs-content\"><div class=\"x-section e159-e1 m4f-0 m4f-1 m4f-2 m4f-3 m4f-4 m4f-5\"><div class=\"x-bg\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"x-bg-layer-lower-image\" data-x-element-bg-layer=\"{&quot;parallaxSize&quot;:&quot;105%&quot;,&quot;parallaxDir&quot;:&quot;h&quot;,&quot;parallaxRev&quot;:true}\"><\/div><div class=\"x-bg-layer-upper-color\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-container e159-e2 m4f-e\"><div class=\"x-column x-sm x-1-1 e159-e3 m4f-f\"><div class=\"x-text x-text-headline e159-e4 m4f-g m4f-h m4f-i m4f-j\"><div class=\"x-text-content\"><div class=\"x-text-content-text\"><h1 class=\"x-text-content-text-primary\">Co je biometan?<\/h1>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-section e159-e5 m4f-0 m4f-4 m4f-5 m4f-6 m4f-7\"><div class=\"x-bg\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"x-bg-layer-lower-image\"><\/div><div class=\"x-bg-layer-upper-color\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-row x-container max width e159-e6 m4f-m m4f-n m4f-o\"><div class=\"x-row-inner\"><div class=\"x-col e159-e7 m4f-r\"><div class=\"x-section e159-e8 m4f-0 m4f-8 m4f-9 m4f-a\"><div class=\"x-row x-container max width e159-e9 m4f-m m4f-n m4f-p\"><div class=\"x-row-inner\"><div class=\"x-col e159-e10 m4f-r\"><nav class=\"x-crumbs e159-e11 m4f-s\" role=\"navigation\"><ol class=\"x-crumbs-list\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/BreadcrumbList\" aria-label=\"Drobe\u010dkov\u00e1 navigace\"><li class=\"x-crumbs-list-item\" itemprop=\"itemListElement\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ListItem\"><a class=\"x-crumbs-current x-crumbs-link\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Thing\" itemprop=\"item\" href=\"https:\/\/agriportance.com\/cs\/\" title=\"Jste zde\"><span itemprop=\"name\"><i class=\"x-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-x-icon-s=\"&#xf015;\"><\/i><span class=\"visually-hidden\">agriportance<\/span><\/span><\/a><meta itemprop=\"position\" content=\"1\"><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-section e159-e12 m4f-0 m4f-1 m4f-4 m4f-5 m4f-7 m4f-b m4f-c\"><div class=\"x-bg\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"x-bg-layer-lower-image\"><\/div><div class=\"x-bg-layer-upper-color\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-container e159-e13 m4f-e\"><div class=\"x-column x-sm x-1-1 e159-e14 m4f-f\"><div class=\"x-text x-text-headline e159-e15 m4f-g m4f-h m4f-k\"><div class=\"x-text-content\"><div class=\"x-text-content-text\"><h2 class=\"x-text-content-text-primary\">Biometan - zelen\u00fd plyn s velk\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lem<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-text x-content e159-e16 m4f-t m4f-u m4f-v\"><p class=\"p1\">Co je biometan? Biometan, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako obnoviteln\u00fd zemn\u00ed plyn nebo zelen\u00fd plyn, je udr\u017eiteln\u00fd zdroj energie z\u00edsk\u00e1van\u00fd zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm biologick\u00e9ho odpadu a organick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f. \u010casto se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako vysoce kvalitn\u00ed n\u00e1hrada fosiln\u00edho zemn\u00edho plynu a nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu aplikac\u00ed \u0161etrn\u00fdch k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed a klimatu.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-section e159-e17 m4f-0 m4f-4 m4f-5 m4f-7 m4f-8 m4f-c\"><div class=\"x-bg\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"x-bg-layer-lower-image\"><\/div><div class=\"x-bg-layer-upper-color\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-container e159-e18 m4f-e\"><div class=\"x-column x-sm x-1-1 e159-e19 m4f-f\"><div class=\"x-text x-text-headline e159-e20 m4f-g m4f-h m4f-k\"><div class=\"x-text-content\"><div class=\"x-text-content-text\"><h2 class=\"x-text-content-text-primary\">Biometan - udr\u017eiteln\u00e1 energie pro zelen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed budoucnost<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-text x-content e159-e21 m4f-u m4f-v m4f-w\"><p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Biometan je v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm hr\u00e1\u010dem v energetice a hraje st\u00e1le d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed roli v boji proti zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu. Jako obnoviteln\u00fd zelen\u00fd plyn se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z r\u016fzn\u00fdch biologick\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9ho odpadu, organick\u00fdch zbytk\u016f a dokonce i kal\u016f z \u010dist\u00edren odpadn\u00edch vod. Biometan se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed procesem zvan\u00fdm anaerobn\u00ed rozklad, p\u0159i n\u011bm\u017e mikroorganismy rozkl\u00e1daj\u00ed biologick\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly a produkuj\u00ed metan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00fdhod biometanu je cel\u00e1 \u0159ada. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm je ekologicky \u0161etrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed alternativou fosiln\u00edho zemn\u00edho plynu. Biometan se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z obnoviteln\u00fdch surovin, co\u017e vede k v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f. Krom\u011b toho lze biometan dod\u00e1vat p\u0159\u00edmo do st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b zemn\u00edho plynu a vyu\u017e\u00edvat jej k r\u016fzn\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Jedn\u00edm z hlavn\u00edch vyu\u017eit\u00ed biometanu je decentralizovan\u00e1 v\u00fdroba energie. Biometan lze vyu\u017e\u00edt k v\u00fdrob\u011b tepla a elekt\u0159iny v dom\u00e1cnostech, komer\u010dn\u00edch oblastech a dokonce i v pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch z\u00e1vodech. M\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 slou\u017eit jako palivo pro vozidla, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se sni\u017euje uhl\u00edkov\u00e1 stopa v odv\u011btv\u00ed dopravy. Vyu\u017eit\u00ed biometanu nab\u00edz\u00ed tak\u00e9 mo\u017enost skladov\u00e1n\u00ed a dod\u00e1vek energie, co\u017e je v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 zejm\u00e9na v dob\u011b \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e9ho zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Krom\u011b toho je biometan d\u016fle\u017eitou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho ob\u011bhov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Recyklac\u00ed biologick\u00e9ho odpadu a zbytk\u016f se efektivn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed zdroje a z\u00e1rove\u0148 se odleh\u010duje skl\u00e1dk\u00e1m. Podporuje tak\u00e9 region\u00e1ln\u00ed rozvoj, proto\u017ee za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na v\u00fdrobu biometanu jsou \u010dasto provozov\u00e1na na m\u00edstn\u00ed \u00farovni a vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Celkov\u011b lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee biometan p\u0159edstavuje slibn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro p\u0159echod na novou energetiku. Je ekologickou alternativou k fosiln\u00edm paliv\u016fm, pom\u00e1h\u00e1 sni\u017eovat emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f a podporuje udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 ob\u011bhov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. S rostouc\u00ed popt\u00e1vkou po obnoviteln\u00e9 energii se biometan st\u00e1v\u00e1 d\u016fle\u017eitou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed zelen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed budoucnosti.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-section e159-e22 m4f-0 m4f-3 m4f-4 m4f-9 m4f-d\"><div class=\"x-div x-container max width e159-e23 m4f-y\"><div class=\"x-text x-text-headline e159-e24 m4f-h m4f-i m4f-l\"><div class=\"x-text-content\"><div class=\"x-text-content-text\">\n<h2 class=\"x-text-content-text-primary\">Vysv\u011btlen\u00ed k biometanu<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"x-row x-container max width e159-e25 m4f-m m4f-n m4f-q\"><div class=\"x-row-inner\"><div class=\"x-col e159-e26 m4f-r\"><div class=\"x-acc e159-e27 m4f-z\" id=\"x-acc-e159-e27\"><div class=\"e159-e28 x-acc-item\"><button id=\"tab-e159-e28\" class=\"x-acc-header x-active\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"panel-e159-e28\" data-x-toggle=\"collapse\" data-x-toggleable=\"e159-e28\"><span class=\"x-acc-header-content\"><span class=\"x-acc-header-indicator\">\u25b8<\/span><span class=\"x-acc-header-text\"><h2><span data-contrast=\"none\" xml:lang=\"DE-DE\" lang=\"DE-DE\" class=\"TextRun SCXW1696805 BCX9\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW1696805 BCX9\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"heading 2\">Jak\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi biometanem a bioplynem?<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW1696805 BCX9\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2><\/span><\/span><\/button><div id=\"panel-e159-e28\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"false\" aria-labelledby=\"tab-e159-e28\" data-x-toggleable=\"e159-e28\" data-x-toggle-collapse=\"1\"><div class=\"x-acc-content\"><div class=\"x-text x-content e159-e29 m4f-u m4f-x\"><p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Biometan je spolu s oxidem uhli\u010dit\u00fdm a dal\u0161\u00edmi plyny produktem zu\u0161lecht\u011bn\u00e9ho bioplynu.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Biometan a bioplyn jsou dva r\u016fzn\u00e9 zdroje energie, kter\u00e9 lze z\u00edskat z organick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f. Zjednodu\u0161en\u011b lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee biometan se z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 z bioplynu procesem \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Proto se biometan \u010dasto ztoto\u017e\u0148uje s bioplynem. Jeho v\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee m\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed energetickou hustotu ne\u017e bioplyn, a proto jej lze vyu\u017e\u00edvat efektivn\u011bji. Krom\u011b toho lze biometan dod\u00e1vat do st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b zemn\u00edho plynu. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tedy vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n v jin\u00e9m regionu a dokonce skladov\u00e1n ve st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch z\u00e1sobn\u00edc\u00edch zemn\u00edho plynu.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Souhrnn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, biometan je metan z\u00edskan\u00fd z bioplynu dodate\u010dnou \u00fapravou a lze jej vyu\u017e\u00edt jako obnoviteln\u00e9 palivo a pro v\u00fdrobu elekt\u0159iny a tepla. Obsah metanu v bioplynu se pohybuje mezi 50-60%.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"e159-e30 x-acc-item\"><button id=\"tab-e159-e30\" class=\"x-acc-header\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"panel-e159-e30\" data-x-toggle=\"collapse\" data-x-toggleable=\"e159-e30\"><span class=\"x-acc-header-content\"><span class=\"x-acc-header-indicator\">\u25b8<\/span><span class=\"x-acc-header-text\"><h2>Pro\u010d je biometan dobr\u00fdm nosi\u010dem energie?<\/h2><\/span><\/span><\/button><div id=\"panel-e159-e30\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"true\" aria-labelledby=\"tab-e159-e30\" data-x-toggleable=\"e159-e30\" data-x-toggle-collapse=\"1\" class=\"x-collapsed\"><div class=\"x-acc-content\"><div class=\"x-text x-content e159-e31 m4f-u m4f-x\"><p class=\"p2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Biometan je vhodn\u00fdm nosi\u010dem energie z n\u011bkolika d\u016fvod\u016f:<\/p>\n\n<ol class=\"ol1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n \t<li class=\"li2\"><strong>Obnoviteln\u00e9:<\/strong> Biometan se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z organick\u00e9ho odpadu a obnoviteln\u00fdch surovin, kter\u00e9 poch\u00e1zej\u00ed ze zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch, m\u011bstsk\u00fdch nebo pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee tyto suroviny neust\u00e1le dor\u016fstaj\u00ed nebo se stejn\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed a na rozd\u00edl od fosiln\u00edch paliv je nelze vy\u010derpat, je biometan obnoviteln\u00fdm zdrojem energie.<\/li>\n \t<li class=\"li2\"><strong>Ochrana klimatu:<\/strong> P\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed biometanu se vyprodukuje pouze tolik CO2, kolik suroviny absorbovaly b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho r\u016fstu. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee biometan je ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s fosiln\u00edmi palivy, jako je ropa nebo zemn\u00ed plyn, mnohem \u0161etrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ke klimatu. Biometan je tedy n\u00edzkouhl\u00edkov\u00fd zdroj energie, p\u0159i jeho\u017e spalov\u00e1n\u00ed se uvol\u0148uje m\u00e9n\u011b sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f ne\u017e p\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv. Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed biometanu z organick\u00e9ho odpadu nav\u00edc zabra\u0148uje emis\u00edm metanu do atmosf\u00e9ry, kter\u00fd je pro klima mnohem \u0161kodliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd.<\/li>\n \t<li class=\"li2\"><strong>Flexibilita:<\/strong> Biometan lze vyu\u017e\u00edt v r\u016fzn\u00fdch oblastech, nap\u0159. jako palivo v doprav\u011b, pro v\u00fdrobu elekt\u0159iny a tepla. Stejn\u011b jako zemn\u00ed plyn jej lze p\u0159epravovat a pou\u017e\u00edvat ve st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch plynov\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00edch. T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159isp\u011bt ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti na fosiln\u00edch palivech.<\/li>\n \t<li><strong>Nez\u00e1vislost<\/strong>Biometan lze vyr\u00e1b\u011bt bez ohledu na po\u010das\u00ed. Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed i v\u011btrnou energii lze vyr\u00e1b\u011bt pouze za vhodn\u00fdch pov\u011btrnostn\u00edch podm\u00ednek.<\/li>\n \t<li class=\"li2\"><strong>Ob\u011bhov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed: <\/strong>Biometan se \u010dasto vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z organick\u00e9ho odpadu, kter\u00fd by jinak musel b\u00fdt zlikvidov\u00e1n. V\u00fdrobou biometanu lze tento odpad dob\u0159e vyu\u017e\u00edt a vznik\u00e1 uzav\u0159en\u00fd cyklus.<\/li>\n \t<li class=\"li2\"><strong>Region\u00e1lnost:<\/strong> Biometanov\u00e9 stanice mohou b\u00fdt provozov\u00e1ny decentralizovan\u011b, tj. mohou b\u00fdt postaveny v bl\u00edzkosti zdrojov\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f. To \u0161et\u0159\u00ed dopravn\u00ed trasy a n\u00e1klady a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed hodnoty.<\/li>\n \t<li class=\"li2\"><strong>Vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst:<\/strong> V\u00fdroba biometanu vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta v zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, doprav\u011b a logistice a v odv\u011btv\u00ed bioplynu a plynu.<\/li>\n \t<li class=\"li2\"><strong>M\u00edstn\u00ed z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed energi\u00ed:<\/strong> Biometan lze vyr\u00e1b\u011bt na m\u00edst\u011b, co\u017e sni\u017euje z\u00e1vislost na dom\u00e1c\u00edch a zahrani\u010dn\u00edch dodavatel\u00edch energie.<\/li>\n \t<li class=\"li2\"><strong>Ekonomick\u00e1 efektivita:<\/strong> Biometan m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ekonomicky zaj\u00edmav\u00fd, pokud se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z organick\u00fdch odpad\u016f a zbytkov\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou stejn\u011b dostupn\u00e9 v okol\u00ed. Krom\u011b toho existuj\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed dota\u010dn\u00ed programy, kter\u00e9 podporuj\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed biometanu.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"p3\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Celkov\u011b lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee biometan p\u0159edstavuje slibnou alternativu k fosiln\u00edm paliv\u016fm a m\u016f\u017ee pomoci p\u0159i p\u0159echodu na novou energetiku.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"e159-e32 x-acc-item\"><button id=\"tab-e159-e32\" class=\"x-acc-header\" role=\"button\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"panel-e159-e32\" data-x-toggle=\"collapse\" data-x-toggleable=\"e159-e32\"><span class=\"x-acc-header-content\"><span class=\"x-acc-header-indicator\">\u25b8<\/span><span class=\"x-acc-header-text\"><h2><span>Jak se biometan vyr\u00e1b\u00ed?<\/span><\/h2><\/span><\/span><\/button><div id=\"panel-e159-e32\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"true\" aria-labelledby=\"tab-e159-e32\" data-x-toggleable=\"e159-e32\" data-x-toggle-collapse=\"1\" class=\"x-collapsed\"><div class=\"x-acc-content\"><div class=\"x-text x-content e159-e33 m4f-u m4f-x\"><p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Biometan, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako obnoviteln\u00fd metan nebo bio zemn\u00ed plyn, je udr\u017eiteln\u00fd zdroj energie z\u00edsk\u00e1van\u00fd z organick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f. Vznik\u00e1 procesem zvan\u00fdm biometanizace, p\u0159i n\u011bm\u017e se biologick\u00e9 suroviny za kontrolovan\u00fdch podm\u00ednek rozkl\u00e1daj\u00ed za vzniku metanu. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku se podrobn\u011b sezn\u00e1m\u00edte s t\u00edm, jak biometan vznik\u00e1, a s jednotliv\u00fdmi kroky p\u0159i jeho v\u00fdrob\u011b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>V\u00fdb\u011br ekologick\u00fdch surovin:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u00fdroba biometanu vy\u017eaduje biologick\u00e9 suroviny, kter\u00e9 slou\u017e\u00ed jako substr\u00e1ty. Obvykle se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed organick\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly, jako je rostlinn\u00e1 biomasa, organick\u00fd odpad ze zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, pr\u016fmyslu nebo dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed. Tyto suroviny mohou m\u00edt r\u016fznou podobu, v\u010detn\u011b energetick\u00fdch plodin, jako je kuku\u0159ice, tr\u00e1va, \u0159epka nebo kejda, hn\u016fj, a tak\u00e9 odpad\u016f, jako je potravinov\u00fd odpad, kaly z \u010dist\u00edren odpadn\u00edch vod nebo bioodpad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>P\u0159ed\u00faprava surovin:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">P\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e se vstupn\u00ed suroviny za\u010dlen\u00ed do procesu biometanizace, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b p\u0159edupraveny, aby se optimalizovalo jejich slo\u017een\u00ed. To m\u016f\u017ee zahrnovat drcen\u00ed, su\u0161en\u00ed nebo fermentaci, aby se biomasa stala snadn\u011bji rozlo\u017eitelnou a maximalizoval se v\u00fdt\u011b\u017eek metanu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Anaerobn\u00ed fermentace:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dal\u0161\u00edm krokem je podroben\u00ed p\u0159edupraven\u00fdch surovin anaerobn\u00ed fermentaci. Tento proces prob\u00edh\u00e1 ve speci\u00e1ln\u00edch n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch zvan\u00fdch fermentory nebo bioreaktory. Tyto n\u00e1doby poskytuj\u00ed optim\u00e1ln\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro \u010dinnost mikroorganism\u016f, kter\u00e9 rozkl\u00e1daj\u00ed organick\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly a produkuj\u00ed metan. Anaerobn\u00ed fermentace prob\u00edh\u00e1 v prost\u0159ed\u00ed bez p\u0159\u00edstupu kysl\u00edku, proto\u017ee zapojen\u00e9 mikroorganismy pracuj\u00ed v anaerobn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>V\u00fdroba bioplynu:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">P\u0159i anaerobn\u00ed digesci doch\u00e1z\u00ed k rozkladu organick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f mikroorganismy. P\u0159itom vznikaj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 plyny, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm metan (CH4) a oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd (CO2), a tak\u00e9 mal\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed stopov\u00fdch plyn\u016f, jako je vod\u00edk (H2) a sirovod\u00edk (H2S). Tato sm\u011bs plyn\u016f se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 bioplyn a obsahuje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 50-75% metanu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed bioplynu:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vyroben\u00fd bioplyn se mus\u00ed p\u0159ed pou\u017eit\u00edm jako biometan vy\u010distit a upravit. V tomto kroku se z bioplynu odstran\u00ed oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd, vod\u00edk a dal\u0161\u00ed ne\u010distoty, aby se dos\u00e1hlo vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho obsahu metanu. Zu\u0161lech\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed lze prov\u00e1d\u011bt r\u016fzn\u00fdmi technologiemi, nap\u0159\u00edklad absorpc\u00ed, adsorpc\u00ed nebo membr\u00e1novou separac\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u010ci\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed metanu:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pro dal\u0161\u00ed zlep\u0161en\u00ed kvality biometanu se \u010dasto prov\u00e1d\u00ed jeho \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. T\u00edm se odstran\u00ed zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed ne\u010distoty, jako jsou slou\u010deniny s\u00edry, vlhkost a dal\u0161\u00ed stopov\u00e9 plyny.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Co je biometan? agriportanceBiometan - zelen\u00fd plyn s velk\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lem Co je biometan? Biometan, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako obnoviteln\u00fd zemn\u00ed plyn nebo zelen\u00fd plyn, je udr\u017eiteln\u00fd zdroj energie z\u00edsk\u00e1van\u00fd zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm biologick\u00e9ho odpadu a organick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f. \u010casto se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako vysoce kvalitn\u00ed n\u00e1hrada fosiln\u00edho zemn\u00edho plynu a nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0159adu aplikac\u00ed \u0161etrn\u00fdch k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed a klimatu.biometan - ...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":123,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-blank-4.php","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-159","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","no-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Was ist Biomethan | Wir liefern Antworten<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Was ist Biomethan und was ist der Unterschied zwischen Biomethan und Biogas? 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